工程硕士研究生实用英语教程 |
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unit 1
graduate education
研究生教育
TEXT Graduate Study Challenges and Strategies for Success 反思:读研的挑战与成功策略
Linda Weston Kramer, RN, BSN, CCRN 琳达·威斯顿·克莱默
(1) The decision to pursue graduate studies should not be taken lightly. Decisions should be made after serious consideration of personal and professional goals. One must evaluate the variety of programs offered, whether traditional on campus versus online classroom, cost of continuing education, financial aid availability, employment while in school, time allotment to complete studies, computer program technical skills, and computer/library access, to obtain a master's degree. Graduate programs should help the student acquire 3 core competencies.
(1) 继续读研的决定不应太草率,必须先慎重考虑个人及职业发展目标。为了获得硕士学位,你必须 评估学校提供的研究生教育的多样性, 不管它是传统的校园教学还是网络课堂; 你还必须评估继续 接受教育的费用,是否可以获得经济资助,能否兼职,完成学业的时间分配,个人计算机能力,学 校计算机及图书馆资源等各类因素。研究生教育应该帮助学生获得三种核心能力。
(2) Michael Woolcock, a professor of Social Science and Development Policy and Research Director of the Brooks World Poverty Institute in University Of Manchester, lists these 3 skills as detective (data collection, analysis, and interpretation), translator (reframing given ideas for diverse groups), and diplomat (negotiation, conflict mediation, and deal making). Benefits of a master's degree include intellectual improvement, personal development, acquisition of enhanced verbal/writing skills, advancement in career positions, and networking with peers and colleagues. According to Wai-Ching Leung, a senior registrar in Public Health Medicine, Newcastle City Health Trust, UK and also a prolific writer, graduates of master's degrees are required to show originality, knowledge application, and awareness of critical issues on a higher level than undergraduates. |
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